Battery supporting materials
Three Dimensional Porous Copper Foil Current Collector for High Energy Density Lithium Ion Batteries and Supercapacitors
Item Number : FZ19
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Purity
- ≥99.95%
- Pore Size
- 10~15 um
- Areal Density
- 130–180 g/m² (Customizable)
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Product Overview


This advanced three-dimensional porous copper foil current collector is engineered to address the demanding electrochemical, structural, and thermal requirements of modern energy storage systems. Featuring an interconnected, open, spherical microporous network, the substrate delivers an expansive specific surface area and exceptional electrical conductivity. This continuous metallic framework provides uninterrupted pathways for electron collection and charge transport, fundamentally mitigating internal cell impedance and supporting high-rate battery dynamics.
Designed primarily for lithium-ion battery research, advanced supercapacitor development, and next-generation electrode architectures, this substrate allows active electrode slurries to penetrate deep into its internal pore volume. By physically accommodating material expansion and facilitating intimate interfacial contact, the porous matrix significantly increases active material mass loading per unit geometric area while maintaining mechanical integrity throughout continuous, rigorous cycling.
Manufactured from high-purity electrolytic copper with strict microstructural quality controls, the material exhibits outstanding mechanical flexibility, uniform areal density, and high thermal oxidation resistance. The substrate seamlessly integrates into standard electrode coating, calendering, and slitting equipment, empowering research teams and industrial manufacturers to achieve repeatable, high-yield cell prototyping and robust operational performance in demanding operating environments.
Key Features
- Interconnected 3D Spherical Microporous Matrix: Engineered with open, interconnected spherical micro-cavities that create a continuous conductive network, maximizing internal surface contact area and optimizing multi-directional electron transport pathways.
- Ultra-High Metallic Purity and Electrical Conductivity: Fabricated from certified ≥99.95% high-purity electrolytic copper, ensuring minimal contact resistance and exceptionally high current collection efficiency during continuous charge and discharge cycles.
- Substantially Enhanced Active Material Mass Loading: The three-dimensional open-pore geometry allows electrode slurries to infiltrate the internal micro-voids, significantly boosting active mass loading per unit area far beyond traditional two-dimensional planar foils.
- Superior Electrolyte Wettability and Rapid Infiltration: The continuous open-pore architecture dramatically decreases interfacial capillary resistance, promoting rapid, uniform electrolyte penetration and ensuring homogeneous ion flux across the entire electrode volume.
- Exceptional Heat Dissipation Efficiency: The high thermal conductivity of the pure copper framework rapidly conducts heat away from high-current-density reaction zones, preventing localized thermal hot spots and enhancing cell safety during fast-charging operations.
- High Tensile Strength and Ductility: Demonstrating a robust tensile strength of ≥15.0 kg/m² and an elongation rate of ≥2.0% at room temperature, the current collector withstands continuous roll-to-roll handling, coating tensions, and calendering pressure without tearing.
- Thermal Oxidation Resistance: Retains pristine surface morphology, mechanical flexibility, and electrical characteristics after thermal treatment at 180°C for 15 minutes, ensuring reliable performance during vacuum baking and solvent evaporation procedures.
- Effortless Machining and Cutting Compatibility: High structural ductility and uniform micro-pore distribution enable clean die-cutting, laser cutting, and mechanical slitting without pore collapse, micro-cracking, or particle shedding along cut edges.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Silicon & Composite Anode Research | Acts as a stress-relieving 3D conductive scaffold for silicon, silicon-carbon, and tin-based anode slurries experiencing extreme lithiation expansion. | Accommodates mechanical volume fluctuations, suppresses electrode pulverization, and prevents contact loss over prolonged cycling. |
| Lithium Metal & Solid-State Batteries | Serves as a host matrix for lithium metal electrodeposition, providing a spacious internal surface that regulates electric field distribution. | Lowers local current density, guides uniform lithium nucleation, suppresses dendrite growth, and increases coulombic efficiency. |
| High-Rate Lithium-Ion Cells | Utilized in high-power lithium-ion battery electrodes requiring rapid electron transport and sustained continuous current collection. | Reduces internal polarization, maintains lower cell impedance, and significantly enhances high C-rate charge and discharge capabilities. |
| Supercapacitors & Hybrid Capacitors | Deployed as an advanced current collector substrate for pseudocapacitive materials, metal oxides, and activated carbon formulations. | Delivers high specific surface area, rapid ion access, and ultra-low equivalent series resistance (ESR) for exceptional power delivery. |
| High Areal Capacity Thick Electrodes | Implemented in laboratory and pilot-scale electrode fabrication where active material areal loading exceeds conventional single-layer limits. | Enables deep slurry penetration, eliminates surface film cracking, and maintains electrical conductivity throughout the full electrode depth. |
| Fast-Charging Energy Storage Modules | Integrated into specialized cells designed for heavy-duty cycling and continuous high-current thermal management. | Enhances core heat dissipation, reduces thermal buildup during rapid charging, and extends operational cell life under harsh duties. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Unit | Specification (Model: FZ19) |
|---|---|---|
| Product Item Number | — | FZ19 |
| Copper Purity | % | ≥ 99.95 |
| Pore Size | µm | 10 ~ 15 |
| Pore Architecture | — | Interconnected, open, spherical 3D microporous network |
| Areal Density | g/m² | 130 – 180 (Customizable upon request) |
| Thickness Tolerance | µm | ± 3.0 |
| Mass Resistivity | Ω·g/m² | ≥ 0.168 |
| Tensile Strength | kg/m² | ≥ 15.0 |
| Room Temperature Elongation | % | ≥ 2.0 |
| Oxidation Resistance | 180°C, 15 min | Pass (Maintains structural integrity and surface quality) |
| Wettability | — | Excellent compatibility with non-aqueous and aqueous electrolytes |
| Machinability | — | Suitable for precision slitting, rolling, and automated die-cutting |
| Storage Condition | — | Store in a dry, room-temperature environment; avoid prolonged high humidity and elevated temperatures |
Why Choose This Product
- Precise Microstructural Uniformity: Every batch is fabricated under rigorous metallurgical controls to guarantee uniform pore size distribution (10–15 µm) and strict thickness tolerances (±3.0 µm), preventing localized current crowding and non-uniform electroplating.
- Certified High-Purity Metallurgy: Manufactured with ≥99.95% pure copper to eliminate trace chemical impurities that could otherwise trigger unwanted parasitic electrochemical reactions, self-discharge, or early battery degradation.
- Superior Active Material Retention: The three-dimensional spherical pore cavities mechanically anchor active particles, preventing active material detachment and electrode delamination under aggressive mechanical and electrochemical cycling.
- Tailored Areal Density and Slitting Options: Configurable areal densities (130–180 g/m²) and customizable roll widths allow seamless integration with benchtop research coaters, continuous pilot coating lines, and diverse pouch or cylindrical cell form factors.
- End-to-End Battery Fabrication Expertise: Fully supported by technical guidance spanning the entire battery laboratory workflow, from slurry formulation and vacuum infiltration to precision calendering and cell assembly.
Contact our technical team today to request a quotation, material technical data sheets, or customized dimensions tailored to your energy storage development requirements.
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Product Datasheet
Three Dimensional Porous Copper Foil Current Collector for High Energy Density Lithium Ion Batteries and Supercapacitors
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