For the majority of food and plant-based applications, the recommended pressing load is strictly 4 tonnes or less. Because these materials naturally contain moisture and lipids, applying standard industrial pressure triggers the release of these fluids. Keeping the load low allows for consolidation without compromising the integrity of the material matrix.
To prevent unwanted oil seepage and equipment contamination, maintain a pressing load of 4 tonnes or less. Higher pressures should only be used if your explicit goal is to extract oil from the sample.
The Mechanics of Pressing Organic Materials
The Challenge of Oil Content
Unlike dry minerals or inorganic powders, food and plant-based materials are structurally complex. They contain varying degrees of oils and cellular fluids hidden within their fibers.
When you apply compressive force, you are not just packing particles together; you are squeezing the cellular structure.
The Safe Threshold
The 4-tonne limit serves as a critical boundary for these organic materials.
At this pressure or below, you can typically form a stable sample or pellet. This allows for handling or analysis without forcing the internal fluids to surface.
Understanding the Trade-offs
The Risk of Over-Pressurization
If you treat plant material like a mineral sample and apply high tonnage (e.g., 10+ tonnes), the results are often detrimental.
The pressure ruptures the material's internal reservoirs, causing oils to seep out. This alters the chemical composition of your sample and can foul your pressing equipment or die sets.
The Exception to the Rule
There is one specific scenario where high pressure is beneficial.
If your objective is extraction rather than preservation, you must ignore the 4-tonne limit. In this context, high tonnage is the tool used to intentionally force oils out of the plant matter for collection.
Making the Right Choice for Your Goal
To determine the correct load, you must clearly define the purpose of your operation.
- If your primary focus is sample analysis (preservation): Strict adherence to a maximum of 4 tonnes is required to keep oils contained within the material structure.
- If your primary focus is fluid extraction: You must intentionally exceed 4 tonnes to rupture the material and harvest the oil.
Aligning your pressure settings with your material's biological properties ensures consistent, reliable results.
Summary Table:
| Application Goal | Recommended Load | Material Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Sample Preservation | ≤ 4 Tonnes | Stable pellet; oils/fluids remain contained |
| Oil Extraction | > 4 Tonnes | Material rupture; intentional fluid release |
| Mineral/Inorganic | High Tonnage | Dense compaction without fluid risk |
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