Battery supporting materials
Three Dimensional Porous Aluminum Foil Current Collector for High Energy Density Batteries and Supercapacitors
Item Number : FZ15
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Aluminum Purity
- ≥99.95%
- Pore Size
- 10–15 µm
- Areal Density
- 35–53 g/m²
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Product Overview

This three-dimensional porous aluminum foil current collector represents an advanced substrate architecture engineered specifically for next-generation electrochemical energy storage systems. Featuring an interconnected, open, spherical microporous network, this substrate delivers an exceptionally high surface area and a continuous conductive matrix. It addresses the fundamental mechanical and interfacial limitations of conventional flat metallic foils, enabling robust electron conduction paths, accommodating active material volume expansion, and dramatically reducing internal cell resistance.
Designed primarily for high-energy-density lithium-ion battery cathodes, hybrid supercapacitors, and fast-charging energy storage devices, the porous matrix facilitates deep penetration of active slurries and rapid electrolyte permeation. The continuous metallic skeleton ensures uninterrupted electron transport across high mass loadings, empowering research laboratories and pilot production facilities to achieve elevated areal capacities without suffering from severe polarization or active mass detachment during aggressive cycling.
Manufactured with high chemical purity and tight structural tolerances, the material demonstrates exceptional thermal resilience, mechanical flexibility, and chemical stability in harsh organic electrolyte environments. Its robust structural integrity ensures dependable performance under high-rate charge-discharge cycles, elevated operating temperatures, and mechanical calendering processes, providing industrial developers and researchers with consistent, repeatable results across demanding electrochemical workflows.
Key Features
- Interconnected Open-Pore 3D Architecture: Constructed with uniform, spherical micropores ranging from 10 to 15 µm that form a continuous open-cell network, allowing seamless active material infiltration and multi-directional electrolyte transport throughout the entire electrode volume.
- Significantly Elevated Areal Mass Loading: The high specific surface area and structural porosity allow the cathode to support significantly thicker and denser active material coatings per unit area, substantially increasing total cell energy density and reversible areal capacity.
- Ultra-High Bulk Electrical Conductivity: Formed from high-purity aluminum with low mass resistivity, this continuous metallic framework provides continuous conductive pathways, minimizing contact impedance between active particles and the current collector to suppress internal polarization.
- Enhanced Slurry Coatability and Adhesion: The open micro-cavities act as physical interlocking anchors for active slurry slurries, preventing delamination, cracking, or active mass peeling during drying, slitting, and long-term cyclic expansion.
- Superior Electrolyte Wettability: The porous microstructure generates strong capillary action that accelerates liquid electrolyte absorption and ensures complete wetting throughout dense electrode architectures, reducing initial formation and filling durations.
- Optimized Thermal Dissipation Efficiency: The omnidirectional metallic network rapidly distributes and dissipates localized Joule heating generated during ultra-fast charging and high-rate discharging, mitigating hot-spot formation and extending operating cell life.
- Exceptional Mechanical Flexibility and Slitting Performance: Engineered with balanced tensile strength and room-temperature elongation, this substrate is easily cut, punched, and wound without tearing, particle shedding, or structural collapse during roll-to-roll electrode processing.
- High Thermal and Oxidation Stability: Exhibits verified oxidation resistance at temperatures up to 180°C for 15 minutes, ensuring that standard vacuum drying, electrode baking, and thermal curing protocols do not degrade foil conductivity or surface characteristics.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| High-Rate Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes | Serves as the primary current collector for high-power LiFePO₄, NCM, and NCA positive electrodes operating under fast-charging protocols. | Lowers local current density, minimizes voltage polarization, and suppresses capacity fade during continuous high C-rate cycling. |
| Supercapacitors and Pseudocapacitors | Utilized as a conductive scaffold for active carbon, metal oxide, and conducting polymer electrode materials in high-frequency energy storage. | Maximizes electrode-electrolyte interfacial area, drastically decreasing equivalent series resistance (ESR) and boosting power density. |
| Thick-Electrode Energy Storage Cells | Applied in heavy areal mass loading designs exceeding standard laboratory coating thicknesses for high-capacity cell architectures. | Provides 3D conductive pathways throughout thick layers, preventing active material detachment and maintaining high rate performance. |
| Solid-State and Semi-Solid Batteries | Implemented as a rigid-yet-flexible framework to interface with solid composite cathode materials and polymer-ceramic electrolytes. | Enhances physical contact mechanics, mitigates solid-solid interfacial resistance, and accommodates microscale interfacial stress. |
| Hybrid Capacitor-Battery Systems | Integrated into hybrid energy devices combining high energy density battery chemistry with high-power capacitor electrodes. | Delivers dual benefits of high volumetric capacitance and rapid electron collection under frequent, irregular pulse currents. |
| Advanced Electrochemical Research | Employed across university and corporate R&D laboratories investigating high-loading sulfur conversion or novel cathode active materials. | Delivers reliable, reproducible baseline conductivity and mechanical retention under extreme experimental electrochemical conditions. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Unit | Specification (FZ15) |
|---|---|---|
| Product Identifier | — | FZ15 |
| Aluminum Purity | % | ≥ 99.95 |
| Pore Diameter | µm | 10 – 15 |
| Areal Density | g/m² | 35 – 53 (Customizable on request) |
| Thickness Tolerance | µm | ± 2.0 |
| Mass Resistivity | Ω·g/m² | ≥ 0.264 |
| Tensile Strength | kg/m² | ≥ 8.0 |
| Elongation at Room Temperature | % | ≥ 1.0 |
| Oxidation Resistance | — | Pass (180°C for 15 min) |
| Structure Morphology | — | Interconnected, open, spherical 3D microporous network |
| Recommended Storage Environment | — | Cool, dry atmosphere; avoid extended high temperature and humidity |
Why Choose This Product
- Precision Engineered Microstructure: Manufactured using controlled fabrication processes that ensure tight pore-size distribution, uniform areal density, and planar thickness consistency across the entire roll length.
- Robust Mechanical and Electrochemical Durability: High chemical purity (≥99.95%) coupled with high tensile strength prevents foil micro-fracturing during electrode calendering and winding, ensuring long-term chemical resilience in aggressive electrolytes.
- Customizable Manufacturing Dimensions: Areal density, pore dimensions, and total sheet dimensions can be tailored to meet specialized cell designs, from micro-scale laboratory coin cells to full-scale pouch and cylindrical cells.
- Seamless Integration with Standard Processing: Compatible with conventional doctor-blade slurry coaters, roll-to-roll slot-die systems, and standard precision slitting machinery without requiring proprietary binding agents or specialized handling equipment.
- Comprehensive Technical and Process Support: Backed by specialized materials engineering expertise, offering rapid prototyping, customized specifications, and dedicated guidance for slurry formulation and electrode processing.
Contact our technical sales team today to request samples, discuss custom areal density requirements, or receive a tailored quotation for your energy storage research and manufacturing needs.
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Product Datasheet
Three Dimensional Porous Aluminum Foil Current Collector for High Energy Density Batteries and Supercapacitors
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