Battery supporting materials
Nickel Foam for Battery Electrodes and Fuel Cell Materials
Item Number : FZ57
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Through-Hole Rate (Open Porosity)
- ≥98%
- Porosity
- 60% - 98%
- Pore Density (PPI)
- 5 - 120 PPI (0.1 - 10 mm)
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Product Overview


This open-cell nickel foam represents an advanced three-dimensional porous metallic substrate engineered specifically for electrochemical energy systems, advanced catalysis, and high-efficiency thermal management. Fabricated with a continuous, interconnected metallic lattice, the material delivers ultra-high porosity, superior specific surface area, and exceptional electronic conductivity. It serves as an essential framework for active mass loading in next-generation energy storage devices, facilitating rapid electron transfer and optimal electrolyte penetration across complex electrochemical interfaces.
Primarily utilized in secondary battery electrodes, hydrogen fuel cells, water electrolysis systems, and industrial catalyst substrates, this versatile porous metal satisfies the rigorous physical and chemical demands of modern electrochemistry and chemical engineering. Its open-cell architectural homogeneity allows uniform fluid, ion, and gas dispersion, drastically reducing flow resistance and mass transport limitations in high-rate charging devices and continuous flow chemical reactors.
Manufactured under stringent quality control protocols, the substrate exhibits remarkable mechanical integrity, superior acid-alkali corrosion resistance, and outstanding thermal stability up to elevated temperatures exceeding 1100°C in inert or reducing environments. Whether subjected to aggressive mechanical winding, high-pressure compression, or demanding chemical atmospheres, this engineering-grade material guarantees long-term structural reliability, minimal degradation, and repeatable electrochemical performance across industrial and laboratory applications.
Key Features
- Continuous 3D Reticulated Structure: Features an isotropic, open-cell interconnected skeleton with an open-pore ratio (through-hole rate) of ≥98% and overall porosity between 60% and 98%, ensuring unobstructed transport of ions, gases, and liquid electrolytes with minimal pressure drop.
- Ultra-Lightweight with High Specific Surface Area: Possesses a low bulk density ranging from 0.1 to 0.8 g/cm³ (specific gravity of 0.2 to 0.3), representing roughly 1/10th the weight of aluminum and 1/30th that of solid iron while providing expansive surface area for maximum active material adhesion.
- High Electrical and Thermal Conductivity: Boasts a solid metallic nickel matrix that delivers rapid electron conduction for high-drain battery discharges and a heat transfer coefficient exceeding 3 W/(m²·K) for rapid dissipation of localized thermal spikes.
- Exceptional Mechanical Resilience: Demonstrates a tensile strength of 8 to 50 MPa, a compressive strength of 250 kPa, and overall mechanical strength of 2 to 7 MPa, permitting seamless slitting, rolling, bending, automated punching, and precision calendering without structural fracture or pore collapse.
- Broad Temperature and Chemical Tolerance: Retains mechanical morphology and fire-retardant stability under continuous operating conditions at 500°C and withstands peak thermal exposures over 1100°C, paired with excellent resistance to severe acid and alkaline corrosive attacks.
- High-Efficiency Electromagnetic Wave Attenuation: Delivers approximately 90 dB of electromagnetic shielding effectiveness across broad frequencies despite its lightweight and relatively thin cross-section, isolating sensitive electronic components from interference.
- Acoustic Absorption and Fluid Homogenization: Features wide-frequency sound absorption and excellent damping characteristics, operating simultaneously as an acoustic baffle, vibration damper, and uniform fluid-dispersion diffuser.
- 100% Recyclable Green Material: Composed of high-purity metallic nickel with zero volatile binders or hazardous degradation byproducts, allowing complete metallurgical recycling and contributing to sustainable closed-loop industrial practices.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary Battery Electrodes | Utilized as the positive and negative current collector substrate in Ni-MH, Ni-Cd, and nickel-carbon composite lithium-ion batteries. | Significantly increases active material loading capacity, lowers internal resistance, and doubles electrochemical rate performance. |
| Fuel Cells & Electrolyzers | Deployed as gas diffusion layers (GDL), porous transport layers (PTL), and bipolar flow field materials in hydrogen fuel cells and alkaline water electrolysis. | Ensures uniform gas/liquid distribution, superior interfacial conductivity, and minimal overpotential during high-current electrolysis. |
| Chemical Catalysis & Supports | Serves as a direct catalyst or high-surface-area catalyst carrier for chemical synthesis, methanation, exhaust gas purification, and volatile organic compound (VOC) abatement. | Maximizes contact efficiency between reactant streams and active catalyst sites while minimizing system pressure drop and operational energy consumption. |
| Thermal Management & Heat Pipes | Integrated into heat exchangers, condenser cooling cores, and capillary wick structures for advanced two-phase cooling loops and electronic heat dissipation. | Provides exceptional thermal dissipation (>3 W/(m²·K)) and robust capillary action to prevent localized thermal runaways in dense power modules. |
| Industrial Multiphase Separation | Applied as coalescing and separation media in high-efficiency oil-water separators, air filtration units, and corrosive industrial liquid scrubbers. | Delivers durable chemical resistance against acids and bases alongside a high through-hole volume (≥98%) for continuous, non-clogging separation. |
| Distillation Column Packings | Serves as structured or random packing in chemical distillation, fractionation columns, and absorption towers. | Greatly enhances vapor-liquid mass transfer efficiency, reduces column height requirements, and withstands harsh solvent environments. |
| Electromagnetic & Acoustic Shielding | Installed in specialized enclosures, aerospace chassis, and acoustic dampening panels requiring lightweight EMI mitigation and noise suppression. | Achieves up to 90 dB EMI attenuation and broadband acoustic absorption while adding negligible structural weight to the assembly. |
| Industrial Combustion Burners | Functions as the permeable surface matrix for premixed gas burners, radiant surface heaters, and industrial drying equipment. | Promotes uniform flame propagation, prevents flashback, and maintains high structural stability under thermal radiation up to 1100°C. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification (Item No. FZ57) |
|---|---|
| Base Material | High-Purity Metallic Nickel (Ni) |
| Pore Size Range | 0.1 mm – 10 mm |
| Pores Per Inch (PPI) | 5 – 120 PPI (Standard High-Density: 90 – 120 PPI / Pore size 0.1 – 0.3 mm) |
| Porosity | 60% – 98% |
| Through-Hole Rate (Open Porosity) | ≥ 98% |
| Bulk Density | 0.1 – 0.8 g/cm³ |
| Specific Gravity | 0.2 – 0.3 |
| Thickness Range | 0.3 mm – 25 mm |
| Standard Dimensions | 1000 mm × 1000 mm × 1 mm (Custom geometries, rolls, and strips available) |
| Tensile Strength | 8 – 50 MPa |
| Compressive Strength | 250 kPa |
| Mechanical Strength | 2 – 7 MPa |
| Continuous Operating Temperature | Up to 500 °C |
| Peak Temperature Resistance | > 1100 °C (Non-oxidizing / inert conditions) |
| Heat Transfer Coefficient | > 3 W/(m²·K) |
| Electromagnetic Shielding | Approximately 90 dB |
| Corrosion Resistance | Resistant to various industrial acids, alkalis, and organic solvents |
| Recyclability | 100% Recyclable metallic scrap |
Why Choose This Product
- Engineered Structural Homogeneity: Fabricated with uniform pore distribution and tightly controlled PPI metrics, eliminating local density variations to ensure consistent current density, uniform fluid dynamics, and predictable batch-to-batch repeatability.
- Superior Mechanical Formability: Designed to endure demanding industrial post-processing, including automated continuous roll-to-roll calendering, sharp-radius bending, ultra-sonic welding, and precision laser cutting without fraying or shedding metallic debris.
- Exceptional Environmental and Thermal Endurance: Built from high-purity nickel that natively resists severe alkaline environments, acidic exposures, and extreme thermal cycling, guaranteeing extended service lifespans in aggressive industrial installations.
- Extensive Dimensional and Porosity Customization: Available in continuous roll coils or pre-cut sheets with tailored thicknesses (0.3 mm to 25 mm), customized bulk densities, and specified pore dimensions to match unique research or production requirements.
- Full-Spectrum Technical and R&D Support: Backed by comprehensive materials engineering expertise to help you optimize electrode formulation, current collection efficiency, and fluid flow geometry for your specific industrial application.
Contact our technical engineering team today to request a quote, order custom-dimension samples, or discuss tailored porosity and thickness specifications for your advanced energy and chemical projects.
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Product Datasheet
Nickel Foam for Battery Electrodes and Fuel Cell Materials
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