Cylindrical Cell Assembly Equipment
Semi Automatic Cylindrical Lithium Battery Winding Machine
Item Number : YZ02
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Production Capacity
- 5-10 PCS/min, depending on electrode length and width
- Applicable Cell Outer Diameter
- ∮15 mm to ∮35 mm
- Winding Alignment Accuracy
- Separator alignment error less than ±0.5 mm; electrode alignment error less than ±0.5 mm
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Product Overview


This semi-automatic cylindrical lithium battery winding machine is designed for precision winding of cylindrical lithium-ion battery cells. Operators manually introduce the positive and negative electrode sheets into the winding station, where the electrodes are layered with separator film according to the required process sequence. The equipment then performs automatic winding, separator cutting, termination tape application, and finished cell unloading. This workflow combines operator flexibility with repeatable automated movement at the critical winding stages.
The system is suitable for cylindrical cell development, pilot production, process validation, and small-batch manufacturing. It supports electrode and separator materials within defined dimensional ranges and produces cells with an applicable outer diameter of ∮15 mm to ∮35 mm. Typical users include battery R&D laboratories, cell manufacturers, universities, technical institutes, and advanced materials facilities requiring controlled electrode alignment and consistent cylindrical cell construction.
The equipment is built for demanding research and production environments where winding consistency, material protection, and operating efficiency directly affect downstream cell quality. Active separator unwinding, controlled tension adjustment, dust removal, automatic needle exchange, and reliable termination taping help reduce common winding defects. When incoming materials meet the specified tolerances, the unit can achieve separator and electrode alignment errors below ±0.5 mm, with a qualified rate of at least 98%, excluding factors unrelated to the equipment.
Key Features
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Semi-Automatic Material Loading: Operators manually introduce the positive and negative electrode sheets while the equipment automates the winding sequence, needle exchange, termination taping, and cell unloading. This arrangement provides practical flexibility for laboratory and pilot-line work without sacrificing process repeatability.
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Single-Needle Through-Winding Structure: The single-needle through-winding design supports controlled cylindrical cell formation and straightforward adjustment for different winding requirements. Needle specifications can be supplied according to customer requirements within the referenced size ranges.
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Adjustable Winding Speed: The winding needle speed can be adjusted to match electrode length, material behavior, and process requirements. Adjustable operation helps users balance throughput, alignment stability, and material handling during process development.
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Active Dual Separator Unwinding: Two separator rolls use active unwinding to maintain stable material delivery during winding. A tension proximity-switch control method automatically and smoothly adjusts separator tension throughout the winding process.
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Controlled Horizontal Termination Taping: The termination tape is applied horizontally, perpendicular to the electrode tabs. This method supports smooth tape placement, precise tape positioning, stable adhesion, and reduced risk of pulling the finished cell tight during the taping operation.
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Integrated Electrode Dust Removal: A dedicated electrode dust removal device helps clear particulate contamination before or during the winding process. Cleaner material handling supports more consistent cell formation and helps reduce contamination-related quality risks.
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Separator Outer-Wrap Finishing: The process provides separator outer wrapping at the end of the winding cycle. The specified sequence ensures that the separator completely wraps the negative electrode and the negative electrode wraps the positive electrode.
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Defect-Resistant Cell Formation: Under suitable incoming-material conditions, the equipment is designed to produce cells without damage, core pulling, or electrode displacement. Alignment control supports a finished cut-face alignment of ±0.5 mm.
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Fast Specification Changeover: Operating adjustments and specification changes are designed to be simple and quick. This is useful for laboratories and pilot lines that frequently evaluate different electrode dimensions, separator formats, or cell diameters.
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Production and Fault Feedback: The control system includes built-in fault-stop and fault-indication functions, together with one-button reset operation. These functions support straightforward troubleshooting and help limit the impact of abnormal operating conditions.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Cell R&D | Wind positive electrode, negative electrode, and separator materials into cylindrical test cells for formulation and process development. | Provides repeatable winding conditions for comparing electrode and separator designs. |
| Battery Pilot Production | Support small-batch or pilot-scale cylindrical cell fabrication before high-volume manufacturing. | Combines manual material introduction with automated critical process steps. |
| Electrode Process Validation | Evaluate the effects of electrode dimensions, winding speed, and separator tension on cell quality. | Enables controlled adjustment of key winding variables. |
| University and Institute Research | Fabricate experimental cylindrical cells for electrochemical, materials, and energy-storage research. | Offers flexible specification changes for diverse research programs. |
| Battery Manufacturing Training | Demonstrate electrode feeding, separator wrapping, winding, termination taping, and unloading in a practical production workflow. | Makes the complete cylindrical winding sequence accessible for technical training. |
| Advanced Materials Research | Process electrode and separator materials during evaluation of new chemistries and cell architectures. | Supports material trials while maintaining defined alignment and tension control. |
| Small-Batch Custom Cells | Produce cylindrical cells across the applicable ∮15 mm to ∮35 mm outer-diameter range, subject to material and tooling specifications. | Supports multiple cell formats without requiring a dedicated high-volume line. |
Technical Specifications
Product and Process Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Item Number | YZ02 |
| Equipment function | Precision winding of cylindrical lithium-ion battery cells |
| Operating mode | Manual electrode introduction with automatic winding, needle exchange, termination taping, and unloading |
| Winding process standard | Separator completely wraps the negative electrode; negative electrode wraps the positive electrode |
| Process sequence | Separator pre-winding; negative electrode introduction; positive electrode introduction; winding; station transfer; separator cutting; termination tape application; unloading |
| Separator pre-winding method | Gear-knife process to reduce the required pre-winding separator length |
| Separator supply | Two separator rolls with active unwinding |
| Separator tension control | Proximity-switch control technology with automatic smooth tension adjustment during winding |
| Termination tape direction | Horizontal application, perpendicular to the electrode tabs |
| Separator finishing | Separator outer-wrap finishing |
| Applicable finished cell outer diameter | ∮15 mm to ∮35 mm |
| Production capacity | 5 to 10 PCS/min, depending on electrode length and width |
| Qualified rate | ≥98%, excluding factors unrelated to the equipment |
Winding and Alignment Performance
| Performance Item | Requirement or Result |
|---|---|
| Electrode width error for stated accuracy | Less than ±0.2 mm |
| Electrode S-bending error for stated accuracy | Less than ±1 mm/500 mm |
| Separator roll telescoping error for stated accuracy | Less than ±0.2 mm |
| Separator alignment error | Less than ±0.5 mm when incoming materials meet the specified conditions |
| Electrode alignment error | Less than ±0.5 mm when incoming materials meet the specified conditions |
| Negative-electrode and positive-electrode relationship | Negative electrode wraps positive electrode |
| Separator and negative-electrode relationship | Separator wraps negative electrode |
| Finished cut-face alignment | ±0.5 mm |
| Winding defect control | No cell damage, core pulling, or electrode misalignment under suitable material conditions |
| Winding speed | Adjustable |
Material Compatibility
| Material | Length | Width | Thickness | Inner Diameter | Outer Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive electrode sheet | 150 to 1000 mm | 28 to 73 mm | 0.1 to 0.2 mm | Not specified | Not specified |
| Negative electrode sheet | 150 to 1000 mm | 28 to 73 mm | 0.1 to 0.2 mm | Not specified | Not specified |
| Separator roll | Roll material | 30 to 75 mm | 0.012 to 0.045 mm | 76.2 mm | 250 mm |
| Termination tape roll | Roll material | 8 to 60 mm | 0.01 to 0.035 mm | 76.2 mm | 150 mm |
Tooling and Utility Requirements
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Separator width | 25 to 70 mm |
| Electrode width | 24 to 69 mm |
| Winding needle specification | ∮2.5 to ∮8 mm, custom-made according to customer requirements |
| Basic supplied winding needle specification | ∮1.8 to ∮6 mm |
| Winding needle delivery | One set supplied; configuration available according to customer requirements |
| Input power | AC220V, 1.5KVA, 50HZ |
| Compressed-air source | 0.4 to 0.6 MPa |
Equipment Configuration and Construction
| Assembly or System | Quantity or Specification |
|---|---|
| Frame and mounting plate | 1 set |
| Winding needle assembly | 1 set |
| Electrode supply device | 2 sets |
| Separator supply device | 2 sets |
| Adhesive application device | 1 set |
| Equipment dimensions | 1450 mm × 1100 mm × 1150 mm, length × width × height |
| Dimension measurement note | Does not include the extending length of the electrode material trough; unit: mm |
| Equipment weight | Approximately 500 kg |
Control and Supporting Systems
| System | Specification |
|---|---|
| PLC | PANASONIC; 松下 AFRX-HC60T |
| Touchscreen | MCGS/IGERLON, 7-inch true-color display |
| Winding motor | PANASONIC/YANKONG servo motor |
| Tension motor | Shenzhen Yankong/Shenzhen Lisan stepper motor |
| Sensors | PANASONIC/JYC/DFC |
| Pneumatic components | AIRTAC/XINGZHEN/亚德客 |
| Alarm system | Fault stop and fault indication |
| Program functions | Built-in fault prompts and one-button reset |
| Operating manual | One set |
| Spare parts | One set, according to the delivery list |
Why Choose This Product
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Controlled Production Consistency: Automatic winding, tension adjustment, tape application, needle exchange, and unloading reduce variation across repeated cylindrical cell builds.
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Precision-Oriented Construction: The equipment is designed around defined electrode, separator, and tooling tolerances, supporting alignment performance below ±0.5 mm when material conditions are controlled.
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Reliable Material Handling: Active dual separator unwinding, dust removal, and horizontal termination taping help protect delicate materials and reduce common defects such as wrinkles, displacement, and excessive cell tightening.
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Practical Pilot-Line Flexibility: Manual electrode introduction and quick specification adjustment make the unit suitable for research programs, process verification, custom cell formats, and low-volume production.
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Integrated Industrial Controls: PLC control, touchscreen operation, fault stopping, built-in prompts, one-button reset, and supplied spares support efficient operation and maintainability.
Choose a precision winding platform engineered for repeatable cylindrical lithium-ion cell production and contact KINTEK for a quotation, configuration review, or customized winding solution.
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Product Datasheet
Semi Automatic Cylindrical Lithium Battery Winding Machine
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