Battery supporting materials
Silicon Carbon Anode Electrolyte for Advanced High Energy Density Lithium Ion Battery Development
Item Number : FZ49
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Moisture Content
- ≤20 ppm (Typ. 9–12 ppm)
- Free Acid
- ≤50 ppm (Typ. 17–23 ppm)
- Electrical Conductivity (25°C)
- 8.12 – 11.12 mS/cm
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Product Overview


This specialized silicon-carbon anode electrolyte is engineered to address the critical chemical and mechanical challenges inherent in high-capacity lithium-ion cell architectures. By providing superior thermodynamic stability and advanced passivation characteristics, this formulation effectively mitigates the continuous electrolyte consumption and severe volume expansion typically encountered during silicon lithiation and delithiation cycles. It establishes a resilient, low-impedance solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film that preserves active material integrity and dramatically enhances cell longevity.
Designed for demanding research institutes, pilot development lines, and commercial cell manufacturing facilities, this electrolyte enables significant energy density gains across diverse form factors including cylindrical, prismatic, and multilayer pouch configurations. The chemical formulation delivers stable performance when paired with both pure silicon, silicon oxide (SiOx), and advanced silicon-graphite composite anodes across a broad operational voltage window.
Manufactured under strictly controlled environmental parameters, this chemical solution ensures extreme reproducibility and reliability. Ultra-low trace moisture and controlled free acid levels prevent parasitic side reactions, gas evolution, and transition metal dissolution, providing researchers and battery engineers with dependable baseline chemistry for high-rate, extended-cycle energy storage applications.
Key Features
- Ultra-Low Trace Moisture Levels: Formulated and packaged in ultra-dry inert environments, maintaining water content well below 20 ppm (down to 9 ppm in specialized grades) to prevent electrolyte hydrolysis and hydrofluoric acid formation.
- Minimal Free Acid Concentration: Rigorously refined to maintain free acid levels under 50 ppm (achieving as low as 17 ppm), protecting both the cathode crystal structure and the anode current collector from corrosive degradation.
- Enhanced Ionic Transport Kinetics: Delivers superior electrical conductivity up to 11.12 mS/cm at 25°C, ensuring rapid lithium-ion diffusion across the bulk liquid phase and supporting exceptional fast-charging capabilities.
- Optimized Interfacial Wetting Properties: Carefully tuned liquid density (1.213 to 1.232 g/cm³) and low surface tension allow rapid, uniform penetration into dense, high-loading silicon-carbon electrode matrices and micro-porous separators.
- Robust SEI Passivation Chemistry: Formulated to generate a highly flexible and electrochemically stable solid electrolyte interphase capable of accommodating the 300% volume variation of silicon particles without continuous mechanical cracking or parasitic electrolyte dry-out.
- Exceptional Optical and Chemical Purity: Retains pristine optical clarity (chroma as low as 10 Hazen) with no suspended particulate matter, ensuring homogenous electrochemical reaction fields across entire active electrode surfaces.
- Broad Temperature and Voltage Stability: Operates reliably across wide electrochemical potential windows, preventing oxidative decomposition at high cell voltages and supporting low-temperature discharge efficiency.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Silicon-Graphite Pouch Cell Prototyping | Liquid electrolyte injection for multilayer high-capacity pouch cells utilizing high-silicon blended negative electrodes. | Suppresses cell swelling and gassing during formation and long-term cycling. |
| High-Energy Cylindrical Cell Manufacturing | Filling of 21700 and 4680 cylindrical cell architectures engineered for elevated volumetric energy density in mobility platforms. | Ensures complete, rapid electrode wetting and sustained capacity retention under dynamic load cycles. |
| SiOx Anode Fast-Charging Development | Formulation testing for silicon suboxide anode systems targeted at ultra-fast charging (3C to 6C) protocols. | Minimizes interfacial impedance growth and prevents lithium plating during high-current charging regimes. |
| Solid-State and Hybrid Cell Interfacial Conditioning | Catholyte and interfacial wet-in agent for semi-solid and hybrid solid-state battery configurations requiring liquid-phase ionic bridges. | Facilitates seamless charge transfer across solid-solid phase boundaries and composite interfaces. |
| Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Baseline Testing | High-precision fundamental research on anode SEI resistance, charge transfer kinetics, and degradation mechanisms. | Delivers ultra-pure baseline repeatability with negligible batch-to-batch chemical variance. |
| Aerospace & Drone Power Source Fabrication | High-drain, lightweight lithium-ion cell production where maximum gravimetric energy density is mission-critical. | Maximizes initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) and preserves high discharge voltage plateaus. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Standard Specification | FZ49-Si01 | FZ49-Si05 | Unit | Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Clear and transparent liquid | Clear and transparent | Clear and transparent | -- | Qualified |
| Moisture Content ($H_2O$) | $\le 20$ | 12 | 9 | ppm | Qualified |
| Free Acid Content (as HF) | $\le 50$ | 23 | 17 | ppm | Qualified |
| Color / Chroma | $\le 50$ | 15 | 10 | Hazen | Qualified |
| Density (25°C) | Report Value | 1.213 | 1.232 | $\text{g/cm}^3$ | Qualified |
| Electrical Conductivity (25°C) | Report Value | 8.12 | 11.12 | mS/cm | Qualified |
| Sealing & Atmosphere | Inert Argon Hermetic Seal | Dry Argon Protected | Dry Argon Protected | -- | Qualified |
Note on Specifications: All analytical measurements are conducted under anhydrous glove box conditions ($ ext{H}_2 ext{O} < 0.1 ext{ ppm}$, $ ext{O}_2 < 0.1 ext{ ppm}$). The FZ49 series electrolytes are packaged in specialized moisture-impermeable stainless steel canisters or fluorinated bottles to ensure maximum shelf life and chemical stability upon delivery.
Why Choose This Product
- Targeted Silicon Stabilization Chemistry: Unlike standard carbonate-based electrolytes that rapidly degrade when exposed to silicon volume changes, this product features an engineered solvation structure that directly addresses mechanical pulverization and interfacial side reactions.
- Stringent Analytical Quality Control: Every production batch undergoes comprehensive Karl Fischer coulometric titration, non-aqueous acid-base titration, and ICP-OES trace metal screening to ensure ultra-low impurity levels and flawless repeatability.
- Scalable Formulation Architecture: Available in laboratory-scale evaluation quantities as well as bulk drum packaging, facilitating seamless transitions from fundamental lab coin-cell screening directly to automated pilot-line cell filling.
- Superior Transport Kinetics: With conductivity levels reaching 11.12 mS/cm, this chemistry delivers a distinct competitive edge in high-rate discharge efficiency and low-temperature operation over standard commercial electrolytes.
- Technical Engineering Support: Backed by dedicated battery materials application specialists ready to assist with electrolyte volume optimization, wetting protocols, and formation cycle recommendations tailored to your specific silicon loading levels.
Contact our technical sales team today to request a quote, technical data sheet, or custom packaging options tailored to your battery development program.
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Product Datasheet
Silicon Carbon Anode Electrolyte for Advanced High Energy Density Lithium Ion Battery Development
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