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Semi Automatic Cylindrical and Prismatic Lithium Ion Battery Winding Machine

Winding Machine

Semi Automatic Cylindrical and Prismatic Lithium Ion Battery Winding Machine

Item Number : JR03

Price varies based on specs and customizations


Winding Accuracy
≤0.5 mm
Production Takt Time
5–7 ppm (Cylindrical) / 3–5 ppm (Prismatic)
Winding Pin Specification
Φ3.5–5.0 mm (Cylindrical) / 38–60 mm Width (Prismatic)
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Product Overview

Semi Automatic Cylindrical and Prismatic Lithium Ion Battery Winding Machine 1

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This semi-automatic winding system delivers industrial-grade precision for the fabrication of both cylindrical and prismatic lithium-ion battery cells. Designed to bridge the gap between benchtop R&D and high-volume mass manufacturing, the equipment streamlines cell assembly by combining manual electrode feeding with automated winding and precision needle extraction. By swapping dedicated winding pin assemblies, operators can effortlessly transition between diverse cylindrical cell sizes and flat prismatic form factors on a single compact platform.

Built specifically for battery development laboratories, pilot production lines, and specialized energy storage manufacturing, the equipment accommodates both aqueous and solvent-based electrode chemistries alongside varied polymer separators. The machine integrates continuous separator feeding and isolated guiding mechanisms, substantially mitigating operator contact and preventing contaminants that lead to internal micro-short circuits. This architecture guarantees repeatable winding geometry, tight layer alignment, and uniform mechanical tension distribution throughout the active cell structure.

Constructed with heavy-duty structural components and high-precision drive mechanics, this winding unit guarantees long-term operational stability and exceptional yield under continuous production cycles. Its advanced stepper motor architecture and single-side adjustable feeding chutes eliminate material drift, ensuring that every wound jelly roll meets rigorous industrial tolerances. Process engineers and technical teams can rely on this equipment to achieve outstanding cell capacity uniformity, minimal internal resistance variance, and high overall equipment effectiveness.

Key Features

  • Dual-Format Tooling Versatility: Quickly reconfigures between cylindrical (mandrel diameters Ø3.5 mm to Ø5.0 mm) and prismatic (combined core widths 38 mm to 60 mm) winding operations through interchangeable modular pin assemblies, maximizing facility flexibility.
  • Precision Stepper Motor Drive: Operates with a closed-loop stepper-driven winding shaft that maintains constant angular velocity and stable dynamic torque throughout the winding cycle, preventing electrode layer stretching, wrinkling, or slippage.
  • High Alignment Accuracy: Maintains a winding alignment tolerance of ≤0.5 mm through single-side micro-adjustable guide plates, guaranteeing precise overlap between anode, cathode, and separator layers for optimal electrochemical performance.
  • Optimized Tension and Uniformity Control: Delivers consistent, balanced web tension to both current collectors and separators during winding, directly improving volumetric energy density, internal resistance (DCR) uniformity, and finished cell capacity consistency.
  • Automated Needle Extraction System: Features automated pneumatic extraction of the winding pin post-process, eliminating mechanical distortion of the wound core and reducing physical handling before final taping and unloading.
  • Continuous Separator Feed Path: Integrates a continuous separator roll feed mechanism that reduces operator intervention during layer interleaving, substantially lowering the risk of particulate contamination, internal shorts, and self-discharge.
  • Configurable Process Sequencing: Allows complete operational customization via the touchscreen interface, supporting selectable electrode feeding sequences (anode-first or cathode-first) and configurable outer wrapping modes (separator wrap or electrode wrap).
  • High Production Yield and Uptime: Engineered to achieve a finished core qualification rate (yield) of ≥98% and a baseline equipment uptime availability of ≥95%, ensuring reliable throughput in demanding pilot environments.
  • Intuitive Touchscreen HMI: Features a user-friendly programmable controller interface allowing rapid setup, fine-tuning of speed profiles, real-time diagnostic feedback, and recipe storage for various battery chemistries.

Applications

Application Description Key Benefit
Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Cell Assembly Precision winding of standard cylindrical cell formats (e.g., 18650, 21700, and custom sizes) using dedicated cylindrical mandrels. Maintains tight radial winding density and stable core geometry, ensuring uniform electrolyte wetting and prolonged cycle life.
Prismatic Energy Storage Cell Prototyping Interleaving and winding of rectangular electrode webs for compact consumer electronic and automotive prismatic battery prototypes. Eliminates corner stress cracking and electrode delamination through controlled flat-mandrel tensioning profiles.
Next-Generation Separator & Solid-State R&D Processing advanced ultra-thin ceramic-coated separators, solid-state composite membranes, and high-nickel electrode materials. Gentle, constant-speed handling prevents micro-tears, separator pinholes, and active material flaking during core winding.
Battery Pilot Production Facilities Semi-automated batch production of specialized cells for aerospace, medical devices, defense electronics, and unmanned vehicles. Combines high takt times (up to 7 ppm) with flexible changeovers, bridging laboratory prototypes into scalable pre-production.
Aqueous vs. Solvent-Based Chemistry Studies Comparative evaluation of cell performance utilizing water-based binders versus standard solvent-based (NMP) cathode and anode formulations. Single-side adjustable feeding channels adapt seamlessly to variations in web stiffness, coating thickness, and substrate surface friction.
Academic & Industrial Materials Science Testing Precise fabrication of reproducible test jelly rolls for evaluating novel binder formulations, silicon-anode blends, and fast-charging characteristics. High mechanical consistency (≤0.5 mm alignment) isolates electrochemical variables from mechanical assembly defects.
Custom Tab & Core Geometry Development Winding customized electrode sheets with varied tab configurations, staggered leads, and multi-layer protective outermost wraps. Programmable electrode entry orders and customizable outer wrapping options accommodate diverse internal cell geometries.

Technical Specifications

Parameter Classification Technical Specification Engineering Values / Operational Details
Model Identifier Equipment Model Code JR03
Winding Accuracy Alignment Precision ≤0.5 mm
Production Throughput Cylindrical Format Takt Time 5 – 7 ppm (based on standard 750 mm electrode length)
Prismatic Format Takt Time 3 – 5 ppm (based on standard 750 mm electrode length)
Process Yield Rate ≥98% (qualified finished jelly rolls)
Equipment Availability (Uptime) ≥95%
Tooling & Mandrel Range Cylindrical Winding Pin Diameter Φ3.5 mm – Φ5.0 mm
Prismatic Combined Mandrel Width 38 mm – 60 mm
Process Compatibility Supported Electrode Types Oily (solvent-based) electrodes, water-based electrodes
Supported Separator Types Polyolefin microporous, ceramic-coated, and composite membranes
Feed Guide Adjustment Single-side adjustable guide plate width
Control & Operation Operator Interface Digital touchscreen HMI with programmable parameter setup
Feeding Order Options Cathode-first then anode, or Anode-first then cathode
Outer Wrap Termination Outer separator wrap or Outer electrode wrap (selectable)
Winding Mechanism Stepper motor drive with constant-speed regulation
Needle Extraction Automatic pneumatic extraction
Unloading & Taping Manual adhesive taping and finished cell unloading
Acoustic & Safety Standards Operational Noise Level ≤80 dB (measured at 1.0 m distance, excluding material peeling)
Industrial Safety Standard Compliant with GB 5226.1 mechanical and electrical safety codes
System Identification Standard engraved rating plate (name, model, power, serial number)
Facility & Utilities Compressed Air Supply 0.4 – 0.8 MPa, flow rate ≥50 L/min
Electrical Power Supply AC 220V, Single-Phase, 50/60 Hz (voltage fluctuation < ±10%)
Rated Power Consumption 1.0 kVA
Environmental Conditions Operating Temperature 20°C – 35°C
Relative Humidity 5% – 55% RH
Cleanroom Standard Class 100,000 (ISO 8) or cleaner; free from corrosive, flammable, or explosive gases
Physical Properties Machine Net Weight Approximately 200 kg (floor load rating ≤500 kg/m²)
Standard Exterior Finish International Standard Warm Grey 1C (custom coatings available upon request)

Why Choose This Product

  • Dual-Capability Manufacturing Economy: By integrating both cylindrical and prismatic winding functionalities into a single rigid chassis, this system dramatically cuts facility capital expenditure and floor space requirements while maintaining uncompromising fabrication tolerances.
  • Electrochemical Consistency by Design: With continuous-path separator feeding, stepper-stabilized tension profiles, and high-precision single-side adjustable guide plates, the machine directly tackles the root causes of cell degradation—minimizing internal short risks, lowering DC internal resistance, and enhancing batch-to-batch capacity uniformity.
  • Robust Industrial Build Quality: Built in strict compliance with GB 5226.1 electrical and mechanical safety standards, the equipment features heavy-gauge structural framing, premium pneumatic actuators, and industrial-grade electronics rated for continuous multi-shift operation.
  • Flexible Process Customization: Easily accommodate specialized R&D architectures with user-selectable electrode entry sequences (anode-first or cathode-first), adjustable outer wrapping protocols, and rapid tooling swaps for diverse jelly roll geometries.

Contact our technical engineering team today to discuss your cell specifications, request a custom tooling consultation, or receive a formal quotation for your battery fabrication facility.

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Product Datasheet

Semi Automatic Cylindrical and Prismatic Lithium Ion Battery Winding Machine

Category Catalog

Winding Machine


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